Basilica Therma (Sarıkaya Roma Hamamı) by Wojciech Fedoruk
Location of this site makes it a perfect stop on the way from the WHS of Hattusa to Goreme National Park. Basilica Therma is located in the center of small town of Sarikaya, very close to the main road crossing the town. We came there encouraged by photos made at night and indeed it is very nice illuminated. During the day the site is less spectacular – it is in fact quite small archeological area surrounded by modern buildings. It is quite difficult to take a photo without any modern buildings on the second plan. Entering the site requires ticket but honestly you can clearly see all the most important elements from outside.
Basilica Therma was built in 2nd century A.D. and is one of the most important Roman sites in Anatolia. When Christianity came to Anatolia, it served as a baptism site. Then it was used by Seljuks. According to the nomination file, this is the only thermal bath in Asia Minor. Even now water in the largest pool (almost 24x13 meters!) is 45 degrees. I am not sure all this would justify the inscription but the site is certainly worth visiting.