Bixi

Connected Sites: 11

Definition
Bixi is a stone tortoise, used as a pedestal for a stele or tablet. Tortoise-mounted stelae have been traditionally used in the funerary complexes of Chinese emperors and other dignitaries. Later, they have also been used to commemorate an important event, such as an emperor's visit or the anniversary of World War II victory. Besides China, they can be found in Vietnam, Mongolia, Korea, and even the Russian Far East. (wiki)

Map

Connected Sites

  • Hué
    Hué
    Viet Nam
    Inscribed: 1993
    3.30
    239
    7
    At the Thien Mu pagoda
    See en.wikipedia.org
  • Seokguram Grotto and Bulguksa Temple
    Inscribed: 1995
    3.32
    140
    10
    Bulguksa's Bixi carry a drum
  • Imperial Palace
    Inscribed: 1987
    4.19
    334
    11
    Beijing Imperial Palace
    See commons.wikimedia.org
  • Temple, Mansion and Cemetery of Confucius
    Inscribed: 1994
    3.28
    76
    7
    Several
    See en.wikipedia.org
  • Sansa, Buddhist Mountain Monasteries
    Inscribed: 2018
    2.99
    74
    4
    Multiple bixi are located within the Stupa garden at Daeheungsa Temple (Daeheungsa Korean Heritage Service (KHS))
  • Royal Joseon Tombs
    Royal Joseon Tombs
    Republic of Korea
    Inscribed: 2009
    2.66
    140
    9
    Numerous Bigak buildings contain Bixi stone tablets. "Bigak - A building which has a stone monument where the names of the king and the queen are written at the front, while at the back was written the list of the king's accomplishments." wiki (Bixi diagrams are illustrated in the Joseon Royal Tombs Nomination File)
  • Orkhon Valley
    Inscribed: 2004
    2.52
    51
    6
    4 originally marked boundary of Karakorum, at least 1 or maybe 2 still in place. Symbol of Eternity.
  • Mount Taishan
    Inscribed: 1987
    3.61
    71
    7
    Dao Miao features Bixis.
  • Kaesong
    Korea (DPR)
    Inscribed: 2013
    2.37
    36
    2
    Phyochung Monuments - "The monuments comprise large turtle-shaped granite plinths weighing over ten tons, supporting black marble stelae inscribed with poems commemorating Jong Mong Ju, and topped by pavilion-style hipped-gable caps carved from granite with dragon reliefs." - nomination file
  • Imperial Tombs
    Inscribed: 2000
    3.24
    218
    10
    Two at Xiaoling Tomb in Nanjing
    See en.wikipedia.org
  • Gyeongju
    Gyeongju
    Republic of Korea
    Inscribed: 2000
    3.30
    146
    14
    Many Bixi statues from various Silla Tombs, now mainly kept at Gyeongju National Museum