Cloud forest

Connected Sites: 22

Definition
A cloud forest, also called a fog forest, is a generally tropical or subtropical evergreen montane moist forest characterized by a persistent, frequent or seasonal low-level cloud cover, usually at the canopy level. (wiki)

Map

Connected Sites

  • Laurisilva of Madeira
    Inscribed: 1999
    3.40
    117
    7
    laurel forest (laurisilva), a type of mountain cloud forest (UNEP-WCMC)
  • Sangay National Park
    Inscribed: 1983
    2.55
    36
    5
  • Machu Picchu
    Inscribed: 1983
    4.63
    262
    8
    The ruins rise just above cloud forest (UNEP-WCMC)
  • Canaima National Park
    Inscribed: 1994
    3.74
    26
    3
    the cloud forest on the low tepui of Sierra de Lema is one of the most richly endemic areas (UNEP-WCMC)
  • Rainforests of the Atsinanana
    Inscribed: 2007
    3.49
    44
    3
    Ranomafana NP: The range of altitudes in the park produces a variety of forest types, including lowland rainforest and cloud forest. (wiki)
  • Galapagos Islands
    Inscribed: 1978
    4.60
    114
    9
    An unusual form of cloud forest is found between 1500m and 1700m on the mountains and volcanoes of the larger islands (UNEP-WCMC)
    See www.unep-wcmc.org
  • Amami-Oshima Island
    Inscribed: 2021
    2.87
    32
    5
    Mt. Yuwandake (694 m) in Amami-Oshima Island is the highest peak in the nominated property, and Tokunoshima Island (a) has Mt. Inokawadake with an altitude of 645 m. The forests of these mountains that are located at the height of 500–600 m or more constitute cloud belts, where sunlight is limited and air humidity is high. Similarly, on the slopes of Mt. Yonahadake (503 m), the highest peak in Okinawa Island, and Mt. Iyudake (446 m), there are cloud forests. (Nomination text, p. 30)
  • Marquesas Islands
    Inscribed: 2024
    3
    0
    "The islands are extremely rugged in relief and have a diverse landscape, including continuums of vegetation from the coastline to the island peaks, and areas of tropical montane cloud forests." - AB Evaluation
  • Alejandro de Humboldt National Park
    Inscribed: 2001
    3.16
    26
    3
  • Yakushima
    Inscribed: 1993
    3.73
    32
    5
    Temperate cloud forest
    See en.wikipedia.org
  • Te Wahipounamu
    Te Wahipounamu
    New Zealand
    Inscribed: 1986
    4.18
    121
    11
    Temperate cloud forest (Fiordland)
    See en.wikipedia.org
  • Tehuacán-Cuicatlán Valley
    Inscribed: 2018
    3.00
    43
    5
    presence of one of the few areas of cloud forest that are located in Mexico (wiki)
  • Inscribed: 1990
    3.00
    6
    2
    The cloud forest is considered a relic of the preglacial Huallaga Pleistocene refugium, and the reason for the area's high degree of diversity and endemism (UNEP-WCMC)
  • Redwood
    Redwood
    United States of America
    Inscribed: 1980
    4.01
    188
    7
    Temperate cloud forest
    See en.wikipedia.org
  • Pitons of Reunion
    Inscribed: 2010
    3.65
    53
    3
  • Manu National Park
    Inscribed: 1987
    3.74
    30
    5
  • Lorentz National Park
    Inscribed: 1999
    3.34
    4
    1
    The mid-montane zone which is known as cloud or mossy forest, is dominated by Nothofagus species and starts about 1,500m (UNEP-WCMC)
  • Komodo National Park
    Inscribed: 1991
    3.78
    88
    7
    A quasi cloud-forest occurs above 500m on pinnacles (UNEP-WCMC)
  • Kinabalu Park
    Inscribed: 2000
    3.25
    93
    6
  • Garajonay
    Inscribed: 1986
    3.19
    100
    6
    dense dominant cloud forest of El Cedro (UNEP-WCMC)
  • Darien National Park
    Inscribed: 1981
    3.28
    10
    2
  • Blue and John Crow Mountains
    Inscribed: 2015
    2.59
    41
    3
    "Supplementary information provided by the State Party notes that the nominated property consists of tropical, montane rainforest, much of which is cloud forest between 850m and 2,256m." and "Above 2,000m the forest is known as Elfin Forest due to the stunted and gnarled appearance of the trees which are heavily coated with epiphytes including hanging mosses, ferns and tiny orchids." (IUCN ev)