Mamluk Sultanate

Connected Sites: 6

Definition
The Mamluk Sultanate (1250-1517) was a regime of a military caste of former soldiers of slave origin who had been converted to Islam. They were of varied ancestry but were often Kipchak Turks, Circassians, or Georgians.

Map

Connected Sites

  • Old City of Acre
    Inscribed: 2001
    3.24
    158
    6
    The Mameluke period (named after the Moslem rulers of Egypt) began in 1291 with the conquest of Acre and continued until 1517. Acre came within the mamluka of Gaza. The city was destroyed and totally abandoned, with only a few buildings remaining around the port (AB ev)
  • Hebron/Al-Khalil Old Town
    Inscribed: 2017
    3.13
    67
    5
  • Aleppo
    Aleppo
    Syria
    Inscribed: 1986
    3.53
    68
    5
    Rebuilt the city in the late 13th century (Great Mosque, Citadel) and constructed the Altinbugna Mosque (1318-1323)
  • Old City of Jerusalem
    Inscribed: 1981
    4.36
    275
    12
    Al Aqsa Mosque ("added two naves and two gates to the mosque's eastern side") and several structures in the Muslim Quarter, like the Markte of the Cotton Workers
  • Historic Cairo
    Inscribed: 1979
    3.66
    299
    11
    Palace of the Bashtak, Sultan Hassan Mosque (1356-1362), various mausolea. Cairo also was the capital of the Mamluks.
  • Damascus
    Inscribed: 1979
    3.89
    77
    5
    Mausoleum of Baibars (1277-1281), Madrasa Afriduniya