Mousterian

Connected Sites: 9

Definition
Mousterian is a name given by archaeologists to a style of predominantly flint tools (or industry) associated primarily with Neanderthals (Homo neanderthalensis) and dating to the Middle Paleolithic, the middle part of the European Old Stone Age... The culture was named after the type site of Le Moustier, a rock shelter in the Dordogne region of France. Similar flintwork has been found all over unglaciated Europe and also the Near East and North Africa (Wiki - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mousterian )

Map

Connected Sites

  • Rock Art in the Hail Region
    Inscribed: 2015
    3.25
    35
    4
    "(...) 'Mousterian' lithic assemblages were first reported from a factory/quarry site near the summit of Jabal Umm Sinman (...) Two typical Middle Palaeolithic (...) sites containing Levallois-Mousterian stone artefacts were located during the Comprehensive Archaeological Survey. One of these sites was found on the very summit of Jabal Umm Sinman". (Nomination file, p. 16)
  • Vézère Valley
    Inscribed: 1979
    3.54
    114
    12
    Contains the "type site" of Le Moustier (UNESCO Ref 85-014)
  • Himā Cultural area
    Inscribed: 2021
    2.33
    22
    3
    The presence of Acheulian hand-axes and Mousterian implement types from the Cultural Rock Arts in Ḥimā Najrān has been reported, e.g. at ʿĀn Jamal and Sha'ib Hinmat. (nom file p.14)
  • The Prehistoric Sites of the Khorramabad Valley
    "The Mousterian layers in Kunji Cave testify to the domination of the Neanderthals in the valley during the Middle Palaeolithic." - "The prehistoric caves and rock shelters (...) already provide outstanding material evidence of Mousterian and Baradostian cultures ranging from the Middle to the Upper Palaeolithic (...)." (AB Ev)
  • Tadrart Acacus
    Inscribed: 1985
    3.69
    6
    1
    "Flint tools from the Mousterian period (80,000 years ago) were recovered from hundreds of sites in the valleys of the Acacus."
    See www.arcwh.org
  • Mount Carmel Caves
    Inscribed: 2012
    2.23
    72
    5
    "This 54 ha property contains cultural deposits representing at least 500,000 years of human evolution demonstrating the unique existence of both Neanderthals and Early Anatomically Modern Humans within the same Middle Palaeolithic cultural framework, the Mousterian. Evidence from numerous Natufian burials and early stone architecture represents the transition from a hunter-gathering lifestyle to agriculture and animal husbandry" (UNESCO)
  • Bisotun
    Inscribed: 2006
    2.68
    29
    2
    "Some Palaeolithic cave finds are the earliest evidence of human presence at the spring-fed pool (Sarâb) of Bisotun......Nearby is the first Mousterian site excavated in Iran, the Hunter’s Cave (Ghâr-e Shekârchiyân) at Bisotun overlooking the famous spring and very near Darius’ inscription." (Nom File)
  • Atapuerca
    Inscribed: 2000
    2.31
    107
    7
    "The site of Gran Dolina is a huge cave with several levels (TD-11 to TD-1), whose excavation began in September 1981......Level TD-11: Mousterian tools have been found."
    See en.wikipedia.org
  • Gorham's Cave Complex
    Inscribed: 2016
    2.21
    86
    9