Ireland
Clonmacnoise
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- Full Name
- The Monastic City of Clonmacnoise and its Cultural Landscape (ID: 5526)
- Country
- Ireland
- Status
-
Removed from tentative list 2010
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History of Clonmacnoise
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If you are looking for the Irish monastery ruin, then Clonmacnoise is probably what you are looking for. The lovely ruins are situated along the banks of the Shannon river near the very center of Ireland. The location chosen was at the time a key trading hub with several trade routes crossing, so the monastery was well positioned to spread Christianity in Ireland.
Founded in the 6th century, it reached its largest expansion in the 12th century. The many remains still visible today give a good impression of the size and wealth of the monastery in medieval times.
The wealth also led to a long line of raiders attacking and ransacking the place, first Vikings, next Normans and then English. It’s final demise came at the hand of Cromwell’s forces in the 17th century when it and hundreds of other Irish monasteries were destroyed and never rebuilt.
The site is quite popular with organized tours. As a German I involuntarily joined multiple guided tours in my native language. It also features a museum providing context and showing a few of the high crosses to protect them from the harsh Irish climate.
OUV
To me there is little doubt that this should be inscribed. This is the quintessential Irish monastery ruin. Only issue I would see is how this relates to the other Irish monastery nomination, the Early Medieval Monastic Sites: Clonmacnoise is the very definition of an early medieval monastic site. One solution would …
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