United Kingdom

Creswell Crags

WHS Score 0.19 Votes 4 Average 0.25
Creswell Crags is a limestone gorge in central England. Within the gorge is a cave complex where there is evidence of human settlement from Neanderthals (60,000 years ago) through to late Magdalenian hunters (14,000 years ago). This evidence of human occupation illustrates adaptation to the environment of the habitable fringes of ice age Europe.
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Creswell Crags (ID: 5671)
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United Kingdom
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Removed from tentative list 2012 Site history
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First published: 20/04/19.

Argo

Creswell Crags

Creswell Crags (Removed from tentative list)

Creswell Crags by Argo

Creswell Crags is a small gorge in England Midlands, with several caves on both North and South edges. Bottom of the gorge was turned into a boating lake by the Lord landowner some hundred years ago. Several artefacts from different prehistoric periods were found into the caves, including rhinos and hippos bones, but also, and most interestingly, evidences of human art : 25 rock art figures and few engraved bones, from last Ice Age (approximately 10 000 years ago). This is the only (so far) known rock art in the British Isles, and it was discovered as recently as 2003, when British scientists launched a countrywide search to identify some.

Visitors centre is new, with all expected facilities from car park to restaurant, shop and information point. It also holds a two-room museum, which most interesting displays are, in my opinion, two of the above-mentioned engraved bones: one with a horse head and one with the figure of a man. The access to the gorge itself is free and by footpaths only, however it is highly advised to have a look at the museum first. Entrances of the different caves can easily be spotted when touring the gorge (in total, the walk is around one mile) but are all closed by grids: you must take part to a guided tour to get inside. In front of our visit in April 2019, we had called and secured a “rock art tour”.

Of the 25 identified rock art carvings, 23 …

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