Ping Yao

Ping Yao is a beautiful and well-preserved old city, located in China’s Shanxi province. It was an important centre of trade, commerce, and political power for centuries, mainly during the Qing and Ming dynasties, and much of the old historic core of the city is still intact and in good condition.

There are lots of well-preserved wooden buildings, brightly coloured and with exquisite Chinese characters decorating the facades, hidden laneways and courtyards to discover, beautiful temples, a few drum towers poking up into the skyline, and of course the imposing and well-preserved city walls surrounding the historic core. Most buildings on the main streets are also festooned with red lanterns that light up in the evenings, making for quite a magical atmosphere (though of course a lot of these beautiful buildings are packed with junk shops and karaoke bars). The whole place is reminiscent of Hoi An, though on a larger scale.

Unfortunately for us, we’d inadvertently booked to stay in Ping Yao on a Saturday during Chinese school holidays, so it was very crowded even by Chinese standards. Every street and courtyard was packed like a music festival or large sporting event, so getting around and enjoying the environment was always a challenge.

The highlight for us was the City God Temple, with gorgeous aqua and gold coloured roof tiles. Lots of beautiful decorations inside, hidden gardens and courtyards, plazas and trees. Confucius Temple was also very impressive, with some fantastic buildings on show. Both of …

The first time I heard about Pingyao was not on this website, but in the Lonely Planet guidebook for China. They were extolling the virtues of this most historic Chinese town as one of the top tips for China. Having been fooled by Lonely Planet's so called top tips repeatedly before and after, I didn't prioritize getting there the first time I went to China (Beijing area).

Eventually, I read up on Pingyao and it materialized as one of the places I really wanted to see. In China. And globally. What I often find lacking in Asia are consistent cities, the likes you find plenty in Europe. Places where you can just get lost and stroll the roads, always finding new small treasures. In most of Asia, you find some old buildings or single blocks squeezed between modern concrete towers. Supposedly, Pingyao was different...

The backstory of Pingyao is similar to other sites. For centuries, Pingyao was the financial hub of China. In the 19th century due to the foreign colonial incursions, the financial center moved to the coast (Hongkong, Shanghai) and the town was largely forgotten. Nowadays, it is a tiny city even for German standards (42.000 inhabitants), let alone Chinese where it wouldn't even count as a suburb.

The slumber protected the city center from the blessings of modernity. And it also was not subject to the demolitions of the culture revolution. So, within its city walls (the largest remaining in China), it stayed the …

My third world heritage site of Shanxi trip and also my final destination was Ping Yao, the well preserved ancient Chinese city which was the important financial and trade center of Chinese Empire during Ming and Qing dynasties and clearly my favorite place of this short but wonderful journey. I arrived Ping Yao at night, at first sight, new Ping Yao offered me a typical dusty Chinese town with unplanned closing road which made my chauffer quite frustrated with the chaotic traffic.

After half an hour, the city wall of old Ping Yao appeared in front of me. The city wall of Ping Yao, in my opinion, was one of the most perfect cities walls I have ever seen in Asia; the moat and wall turrets were just remarkable, smaller but far better than the city wall of Xi'an. I stayed in a traditional hotel called Yi De, which was once the Residence Complex of Hou family, sleeping in this hotel was kind of experience as I sleep on a traditional bed in the small ancient room with modern bath surrounding the beautiful courtyard.

Not only the hotel I was impressed, but the whole city of Ping Yao was also unbelievable to be existed in the modern-day China. Walking in Ping Yao was liked walking in the old Chinese movie scenes; the city was full of beautiful Ming Qing traditional courtyard houses, and along the main roads were lively old shop houses that now transformed …

There are two sides to Ping Yao. I stayed there for 1.5 days and at first I noticed mainly its poor living conditions. When you look down at the town from its city walls you see a lot of dust and dirt and cramped housing. There are quite a number of public toilets, from which I deduct that many houses don't have private bathrooms. In my first half-hour roaming around the city's backstreets, I also came across two men peeing in the street (and they were neither drunk nor beggars).

Later on, I began visiting the courtyard buildings and temples that are now in use as museums. That is where all the wealth was. Behind a simple-looking entrance there are vast complexes. The bank, the service where one could hire armed bodyguards, the judicial court with its prison and torture instruments, the chamber of commerce and the residence of the founder of the first bank, Lei Lutai. There's even a shrine where you can pray to the God of Wealth!

There are many guesthouses with a traditional courtyard setting where you can spend the night. I did so at Yide hotel, situated in the 18th-century house of tradesmen. This is well recommended: it's a welcome change to sleep in a bare room on the ground floor where fresh air and neighbourhood noises come in, after all those highrise Chinese business hotels that look the same. I even enjoyed the bean bag pillow and slept like a log.

I went to Ping Yao in May 2005 as a field trip from my International school in Beijing. It was realy exicting to find out how the poor half of China lives. It was fun expiriancing the ancient cultures of China. Is was fun finding out how the old bank system is China worked as there were many banks in Ping Yao. It was truly an amazing experiance!

During my visit to Ping Yao in 2000, I learned it had just been added to the World Heritage Site-list. It was until then mostly visited by Chinese tourists. In this town I experienced the feel of 'ancient'-China. Hardly any foreign tourists and a walled town-life which seemed to haven't changed during the last century. Bikes were the main transportation within the wall. It is my favourite Chinese town!

I visited Ping Yao in August of 2002. I was impressed with its factual existence in the same form as a typical ancient Chinese town. The vehicle traffic inside the wall was virtually nonexistence. I saw no building taller than two stories. I was able to walk around the city on top of the city wall. I was also able to observe construction in the ancient style as properties were being refurbished. It was definitely worth the visit.

We went with Grandmaster Huang, Chien Liang, of Baltimore, Maryland, with a group of 30 students. This city was phenomenal, very beautiful and striking with its wall surrounding the entire city. We were warmly received, had fun shopping, and watched a 14th century trial, with the accused being punished. We also saw part of an opera and many artifacts in a museum setting. One of the best days of our trip.