Armenia

The basilica and archaeological site of Yererouk

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The basilica and archaeological site of Yererouk is one of the earliest Christian monuments in Armenia, dating from the 4th or 5th century. Yererouk Basilica is similar to Syrian basilicas in its architecture and in the sculptural decoration. It is located near the Turkish border, 5km from the city of Ani.
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The basilica and archaeological site of Yererouk (ID: 10)
Country
Armenia
Status
On tentative list 1995 Site history
History of The basilica and archaeological site of Yererouk
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UNESCO
whc.unesco.org
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UNESCO.org

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First published: 04/04/18.

Walter

The Basilica And Archaeological Site Of Yererouk

The basilica and archaeological site of Yererouk (On tentative list)

The basilica and archaeological site of Yererouk by Walter

This very nice site is an about 2 hours drive from Erevan. The roads are in good condition, contrary to what some travel guides suggest. Only the 2 last km are on a (very passable) dirt road. As far as I know, there is no public transport or guided tour from Erevan.

It is at 5 km as the crow fly from Ani WHS. There is no way to cross the border to visit both sites, and it is really frustrating. You can get a very very distant view to Ani from an official viewpoint in the village of Haykadzor, north of Yererouk, but it makes it even more frustrating. It seems there is a closer viewpoint near Kharkov military post, but it is not signposted, and in a military area. The only other way to see Ani is to drive 8 hours to Georgia and back.

Yererouk predates Ani by a few centuries. So political consideration apart, Yererouk should probably get inscribed on its own, and not as part as an extention of Ani.

Yererouk consists of the well preserved ruins of a fourth-fifth century basilica, which is built on a rocky knoll pierced by caves. It is one of the earliest Christian monuments in Armenia, and its architecture is considered to be paleo-christian. The basilica walls are very thick, which explain their resistance to an earthquakes in 1679 and again in 1988. The basilica stands on a 6 stepped platform. There is no roof. Inside the basilica, some …

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